English is not the official language of the United States of America. This might come as a surprise to some people who would then ask the logical question, “What is the official language then, Mr Smarty-Pants?”
Well, America doesn’t have an official language. We don’t now and we never have. Several states have English as the official language, and some of the states and territories have languages like Spanish, French, Hawaiian (guess where?), and other native languages with official status, but nationwide we don’t have an official national language, and I’m fine with that. I have no patience for people who want to make English the official language. We’re a country of immigrants; every single one of us, even so-called “native” peoples, has ancestors who came from somewhere else. Go back far enough and we’re all African.
But while English is not the official language, it is the de facto language of this country. It is used by our government, our military, our media, etc. It’s a good, versitile language with a long, somewhat muddled, history. It is spoken by the vast majority of people in the United States and has several different dialects just within our borders.
It’s also an international language. It’s the language of commerce and diplomacy, much like what French and Latin used to be back in the day. You may not speak Swedish, but if you go to Stockholm you’ll likely find people everywhere who speak English. An Albanian and a German might not be able to understand each other’s languages, but odds are they can both talk in English.
So somewhat ramblingly, we come to the point of this article: learning English is an excellent idea.
This comes up because I live in Phoenix, a place with a very large Hispanic community. Just in the apartment complex where I live, most of the people are Hispanic. It probably isn’t any great shock to hear that a great many of them are first-generation immigrants from places south of the US border. That they are here doesn’t bother me (as long as they are here legally), and I don’t mind that they speak Spanish.
What worries me, though, is that I am concerned we are making it far too easy for their children to not learn English and thus not assimilate into the greater American society. Here in Phoenix, there’s so much bilingualism it’s almost like being in a Spanish version of Montreal. When I go shopping at places like Wal-Mart or Target, the aisles all have signs in English and Spanish. My cable TV provider gives me more Spanish speaking channels than I can count at the moment. There’s Spanish newspapers and radio stations. Spanish is everywhere down here.
Now I’m not bothered too much when I see private companies doing this. Target and Wal-Mart do it because they want to have Spanish-speaking customers feel comfortable shopping at their stores, and I don’t blame them for wanting to get the profit.
But I do worry. I worry about the lack of assimilation. I worry that the kids of some of these immigrants aren’t going to learn sufficient English to get by in this country. I also feel for those who have come here knowing only Spanish and are stuck in lower-wage jobs because they don’t know enough English to move up in the world.
What’s the solution? Education. We need to make sure anyone who comes into our schools knows how to speak fluent English by the time they graduate high school. I also think we need to have adult education courses available, for free, in all cities of any size that will teach anyone English, regardless of their current language. Yes, this will cost us some money up-front, but in return these people will learn to speak English, increase their earning power and go on to make more money and pay more taxes.
People who want to learn English, or say they do, need to also take the advice of Arnold Schwarzenegger. He once made the comment that you won’t learn English nearly as well if you spend all your free-time watching Spanish television and reading Spanish newspapers. Given that he’s from Austria and had to learn English himself, this is a guy who knows what he is talking about.
Admitedly, given that I’m a native English-speaker, I might just be out of my league in discussing this subject. But I recall well a time when I was living in the Los Angeles area and went to a drug store to get ear wax medication. I had to go through four people before I found someone who spoke enough English to help me find what I wanted (which they were sold out of, of course). It was a very frustrating experience for me.
I have a great deal of respect for people who learn a second language. Me, the best I can do is muddle by in French, which isn’t exactly useful in Arizona. But you can bet your bottom dollar that if I moved somewhere where the primary language spoken was something other than English, I’d be doing my level best to learn that language.
All that I ask is that anyone who lives here in this country do the same.


September 7, 2008 at 5:08 am
>if I moved somewhere where the primary language spoken was something other than English, I’d be doing my level best to learn that language.
That’s the right attitude, I think.
Many foreigners (especially those from native English-speaking countries) come to Japan (and, I’m sure, other countries) and never bother to learn even the basics of the local language.
September 7, 2008 at 7:15 am
I hope you’ll allow a comment on language from Wales in the United Kingdom. I am not sure that English is as widespread or useful as people claim. I would like to argue the case for Esperanto as the international language. It is a planned language which belongs to no one country or group of states.
Take a look at http://www.esperanto.net
Esperanto works! I’ve used it in speech and writing in a dozen countries over recent years.
September 7, 2008 at 7:19 am
Esperanto has its good points, but it is a made-up language, and is not a native tongue anywhere on the planet.
Meantime, I know a joke about Welsh.
Someone once observed that the Welsh must have had contact with the Polynesians back in the day. They traded off their vowels and got all the consonants…
I didn’t say it was a good joke.
September 7, 2008 at 7:29 pm
My mother once asked her mother whether she had learned English first growing up or Spanish. She said my grandmothers eyes looked down at the floor and she softly said, “but you learned English so quickly.” In small town Iowa in the 1940’s as a young child my mother had to learn English though. The schools would not have accomodated her otherwise. All the radio stations were in English. We were one of the first Hispanic families in that town too so no classmates would have spoken Spanish.
I grew up learning English but I studied Spanish in school. I lived in Mazatlán for a time in ‘82 and was able to get by easily with it. I wouldn’t say I was fluent. A lot of it on television especially went by so fast it was hard for me to understand. If I wanted to live there then I had to learn it though. I went back in ‘91 for the total solar eclipse. Cable television had arrived since my last visit along with all the English stations. My Spanish wasn’t as good and I had a harder time communicating. Sadly I didn’t need it either. I could live there quite comfortably now without ever bothering to learn another word.
Unfortunately thats the experience a lot of our newly arrived immigrants have. Since the 1970’s there have been areas of this country where you never really had to even try to learn English. You could get by your whole life without ever having to learn it now. You won’t have the best in life but you can get by. Sadly that’s good enough for a lot of people here now. You don’t have to learn that much to be a cashier either but at times I have dealt with some that couldn’t even learn the numbers.
I may go to Buenos Aires this coming southern summer. I’ll probably get a refresher course in Spanish
September 8, 2008 at 12:47 pm
A great site for ESL students is AIDtoCHILDREN.com.
AIDtoCHILDREN.com is a dual-purpose site for building an English vocabulary and raising money for under privileged children in the most impoverished places around the world.
Check it out at http://www.aidtochildren.com
October 2, 2008 at 4:11 pm
Another possibility is to learn with live video classes.
A good alternative is to use webs like Linkua.com.
FREE classes with real teachers at:
http://www.linkua.com/free,option,auctions_show